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Abstract

Mouth ulcers, also known as canker sores or aphthous stomatitis, are painful lesions that appear on the mucous membranes of the oral cavity. They have an oval or spherical form, a white or yellow centre, and a crimson border. Their size and intensity might vary. It is believed that a combination of genetic, environmental, immunological, and microbiological factors contribute to mouth ulcers, even if the exact aetiology is often unknown. Common factors include hormonal changes, certain foods, stress, trauma, and nutritional deficiencies. Without therapy, the issue normally goes away on its own in a week or two. However, medical interventions such as topical treatments, oral medications, or lifestyle modifications may be necessary in severe or ongoing circumstances to.

Keywords

Carbopol, Mouth Ulcer

Introduction

Mouth ulcers are painful lesions that form on the mucous lining of the mouth, including the cheeks, gums, tongue, and lips. They are sometimes referred to as canker sores or aphthous ulcers.  Usually round or oval in shape, these ulcers have a crimson border around a white or yellowish centre.  Despite not being communicable, they can be extremely uncomfortable, particularly when eating, talking, or brushing your teeth.  Although the precise aetiology of mouth ulcers is unknown, it is thought that a number of factors, including stress, oral trauma, hormonal shifts, particular foods, and nutritional deficiencies, have a role in their development.  The majority of mouth ulcers go away on their own in one to two weeks, however severe or recurring situations may need medical care to control symptoms and stop them from happening again.  Managing these frequent oral disorders requires an understanding of the underlying causes and available treatments.

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Photo
Khemraj Patel
Corresponding author

Rungta Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kohka, Kurud, Bhilai

Photo
Anjali Sahu
Co-author

Rungta Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kohka, Kurud, Bhilai

Photo
Vikram Singh
Co-author

Rungta Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kohka, Kurud, Bhilai

Photo
Priyansh Gupta
Co-author

Rungta Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kohka, Kurud, Bhilai

Khemraj Patel*, Anjali Sahu, Vikram Singh, Priyansh Gupta, Formulation and Development of Carbopol -Based Treatment for Mouth Ulcer, Int. J. Sci. R. Tech., 2025, 2 (6), 361-373. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15630334

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