Formulation and Evaluation of Herbal Facial Toner

From the ancient days, people use naturally available resources to enhance their beauty. It Is known that cosmetics are the products used to enhance and impart beauty to the user. In Earlier days, naturally available ingredients were generally used as cosmetics, but with the Passage of time and improvement in science, several chemicals came into existence that is Said to impart or enhance beauty, thus used as cosmetics. Using these chemical-based Products can impart beauty for a particular time but it harms our skin when used for a long Time. Many harmful effects have been noticed due to the usage of chemical-based products, Thus now day’s cosmetics industry mainly focuses on the preparation of herbal products (4).The face tonner prepared is completely chemical-free and it will also provide a soothing Effect to the skin, protect the skin from sunburn.

Herbal cosmetics

Natural cosmetics are another name for herbal cosmetics. Herbal treatments are becoming Increasingly popular due to their absence of negative effects. Humankind took the attractive Dive into impressing others with their appearance at the dawn of civilization. There were no Expensive fairness creams or cosmetic operations available at the time. To begin with, all They had was natural knowledge gathered through the Ayurveda system. A few herbs and Floras were used in the art of Ayurveda to create effective Ayurvedic cosmetics. Ayurvedic Cosmetics not only improved the appearance of the skin, but also protected the body from Environmental influences. Ayurvedic cosmetics, often known as herbal cosmetics, contain the same wonderful resources In today’s world. Medicinal plants, minerals, and organic matter are used in many traditional Therapies. Herbal cosmetics are available in a wide range of formulations and are widely Utilised on a regular basis. Herbal cosmetics such as herbal conditioner, herbal soaps, herbal Face wash, herbal shampoo, and others are extremely popular. The nicest part about herbal Cosmetics is that they are produced entirely of herbs and shrubs. The natural material in herbs Has no effect on the human body; instead, complement the body with supplements and other Beneficial minerals. Herbal cosmetics are made up of floras such as saffron (kesar), ashwagandha, sandal (Chandan), and many more, which are supplemented with healthy nutrients and all of the Necessary components. Although only about 70 spices are officially recognised, it is Estimated that around 400 tastes are used worldwide. Herbs come in a variety of forms, including tea, tablet, capsule, tincture, cream, syrup, and liquid, and serve as culinary Flavourings, cosmetics, and medication. The global herbal sector is currently valued at more Than US$10 billion and growing at a three to four percent annual rate due to increased Processed food consumption, desire for ethnic foods, natural scents, and beverage innovation Products. In terms of manufacture and consumption, Europe is the largest market, followed by Ashia.

Herbal face toner:

Toner is water based totally liquid which contains energetic components to cleanse the skin, keeping Skin pH stable, shrink pores and grant an immediately glow. Before washing your face, it removes the dirt and impurities Which are stuck on pores of skin. When brought to daily routine of skin treatement and used regularly, it having major Positive impact on the apperance and ageing skin. It has an antioxidant property which hydrates the skin. Effect of toner on the

skin: After cleansing of the face the leftover makeup was eliminate by the toner, act as a secondary Cleansing agent, which prepare th skin for nourishment. Alcohol-based and non- alcohol based are two category of toner, it is used for oily, sensitive and combination type of skin.

Types of toners

1. Skin bracers or fresheners

These are the mildest form of toners.

2. Skin tonics

These are slightly stronger and contain a small quantity of alcohol (up to 20%), water, and a Humectant ingredient.

3. Acid toner

These are a strong form of toner that typically contains alpha hydroxy acid and or beta Hudroxy acid.

4. Astringents

These are the strongest form of toner and contain a high proportion of alcohol (20–60%), Antiseptic ingredients, water, and a humectant ingredient. Effects of a toner on skin In the past, skin toner was a typical product used as a second cleansing agent for removing Residual makeup after regular facial cleansing or used for removing excess sebum secreted From facial skin to prepare the skin before nourishing treatment. Toners may be categorized Into alcohol- based or non-alcohol-based toners for various skin types such as oily skin, Sensitive skin, or combination skin. Nowadays, the diversity and prevalence of the products Cause skin toners to be utilized more as cosmeceutical products with several purposes; for Example, rehydrating skin, balancing skin pH, tightening skin pores, relieving irritation, and anticeptic.  Vitamin C Toner preps the skin for Serum & Moisturizing by removing the last traces of dirt, makeup, or impurities after face wash or cleansing, and restoring skin nutrients that cleansers can remove.

Application Area:

Face and Neck

Key Benefits:

• Repairs Sun damage

• Restores ph level

• Promotes natural moisture and hydration

• Tightens and Tones Skin

• Non-Alcoholic

• Natural SPF

• Anti-oxidant

• Stimulates Collagen Production

Advantages of Toner

• To extra cleansing and Refreshes skin.

• To minimizes appearance of pores.

• To restores skins pH balance.

• To hydrates and Replenishes.

• To refreshes skin.

• To prevent infection and break-down.

Disadvantages of Toner

Toner comes with alcohol make the skin dry and flaky. If use in excess, It cause irritation. i.e. redness and swelling.

Advantages of herbal cosmetics

Herbs are important for their disease prevention and health promotion properties having Following advantages which are described below:

1. Natural products

Herbal cosmetics are natural and free from all the harmful synthetic chemicals which generally may turn out to be lethal to the skin.

2. Safe to use

Natural cosmetics are protected to utilize. They are hypo-allergenic and tested and proven by dermatologists to be safe to use anytime, anywhere. Since they are made of natural ingredients, people don’t have to worry about getting skin rashes or experience skin itchiness.

3. Compatible with all skin types

No matter if you are dark or fair; you will find natural cosmetics like foundation, eye shadow, and lipstick which are appropriate irrespective of your skin tone. Women with oily or sensitive skin can also use them and never have to worry about degrading their skin condition.

4. Wide selection to choose from

These products are more affordable than synthetic ones. They are offered at economical prices and are sold for a cheap price during sales. An estimate of WHO demonstrates about 80% of world population depends on natural products for their health care, because of side

5. No side effects

The synthetic beauty products can irritate your skin, and cause pimples. They might block your pores and make your skin dry or oily. With natural cosmetics, one need not worry about these. The natural ingredients used assure no side effects; one can apply them anytime, anywhere.

6. Cosmeceutical

Cosmeceuticals is fastest growing segment of the beauty industry. Cosmeceuticals are cosmetic-pharmaceutical products intended to improve the health and beauty of the skin by providing a specific result, ranging from acne-control and anti-wrinkle effects, to sun protection.

7. Basic skin care

Skin type and skin care to have better skin, it is very important to understand how our skin functions and take proper care to maintain it. The skin classified into 4 type and for each typeappropriate ingredients are used to maintain its natural functionality. There are four types of skin for healthy skin the basic skin care is important. The following three step is important for basic skin care: Cleansing: The cleansing is important to remove dirt, dead cell, and pollutants that chokes the pores. The more you avoid this basic step the more skin issues developed. The herbal cleansers remove the dirt and pollutants. Aloe Vera is widely use in skin cosmetics. It acts good cleansing agent when combined with glycerine. Camphor has deep cleansing action, the cooling and awakening effects. It removes makeup and impurities completely. Toning: Timbers are help to tight the skin and protect skin from toxins which are floating in the air or other pollutants. Grape seed oil is use astringent which is useful for skin toning and tightening, Fresh lemon juice is use as toner. Lemon peel oil acts as natural astringent. Moisturizing: The moisturizer is use for skin to smooth and supple. Moisturiser also show glow and less prone to aging. Rose water and rose infusion of petals refreshes and hydrate the skin. Roses are suitable for all skin type. Violet is slightly astringent; leaf and flower of violet is juicy and moisturizing. Violets are anti-inflammatory and helps in heal cuts and wound.

Advantage of toner

• Removes Oil and Makeup.

• Soothes your skin.

• Reduces the appearance of pores.

• Helps lock in moisture.

• Refreshes and Tightens the skin.

• Serves and Protects.

• Balances pH levels.

• Restores natural nutrients.