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  • Nutritional Profiling and Anti-Oxidant Activity of Teramnus Labialis (L.F) Spreng Seeds

  • Department of Botany, Bioinformatics and Climate Change Impacts Management, Gujarat University, Ahmedabad-380009, Gujarat, India
     

Abstract

Seeds of Teramnus labialis has some nutritional values, according to the study Teramnus plant are rich source of bioactive chemicals that have potential to prevent and treat illness. These seeds were analyzed for protein, starch, reducing sugar, total sugar, antioxidant activity and vitamins content. Protein value was 26.62 mg/g, 0.98 mg/g total sugar, 0.373 mg/g starch and 0.1 mg/g reducing sugar is estimated. The antioxidant assay has been performed for estimation of reducing power of fruit DPPH, ABTS, CUPRAC and PMA. Vitamins A was 20.82g/100g, vitamins C 1.272mg/100g and vitamins E3.4974?g/g obtained.

Keywords

Antioxidant assay, biochemical assay, Teramnus labialis, vitamins

Introduction

Teramnus labialis is a rich source of compounds that may be used to cure and prevent many diseases, many study show diterpenoids, flavonoids, and iridoids are examples of these compounds, which have a variety of properties including antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties. Thus, they could help with anything from cancer treatment to infection prevention to liver protection. Despite the need for more research, it is clear that Teramnusplants have the potential to play a huge role in medicine (Vadivel and Janardhanan, 2005.).  Legumes are consumed all over the world and provide a substantial amount of nutrients for human diets (Wang et al., 2003, Grusaket al., 2005). They provide a variety of vitamins, a huge number of essential minerals for human health, protein, and fats or carbohydrates for energy. Several legume species have been employed for large-scale production in a range of climatic zones, even though many wild species are also gathered and consumed on a smaller scale by rural or tribal communities (Rodrigues and Torne, 1991, Janardhanan et al., 1995, Seena et al., 2005). Many people are interested in developing these wild legumes into cultivars, especially as efforts to increase the mineral content of human seed meals have increased in recent years (Bouis et al., 2003.). Among these wild legumes, Teramnus labialis  Spreng has received very little study as a grain crop. Asia, Africa, and the Americas are home to tropical regions where this legume is indigenous (Verdcourt et al., 1970). It has been reported that some South Indian tribal communities eat it as a seed (Viswanathan et al., 1999)

1.1 Vernacular Names:

Sanskrit- Mashaparni 

English- Vogel-blue wiss

Marathi- Ran Udid 

Hindi- Jungliudad

Gujarati-Banudad,adad

1.2 Taxonomic position according to Bentham and Hooker, 1883

Kingdom – Plantae 

Phylum- Angiosperms 

Class – Magnoliopsida 

Order – Fabales 

Family – Fabaceae 

Genus – Teramnus 

Species – labialis

Reference

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Muskan Gandhi
Corresponding author

Department of Botany, Bioinformatics and Climate Change Impacts Management, Gujarat University, Ahmedabad-380009, Gujarat, India

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Hitesh Kumarkhaniya
Co-author

Department of Botany, Bioinformatics and Climate Change Impacts Management, Gujarat University, Ahmedabad-380009, Gujarat, India

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Bharat maitreya
Co-author

Department of Botany, Bioinformatics and Climate Change Impacts Management, Gujarat University, Ahmedabad-380009, Gujarat, India

Muskan Gandhi*, Hitesh Kumarkhaniya, Bharat Maitreya, Nutritional Profiling and Anti-Oxidant Activity of Teramnus Labialis (L.F) Spreng Seeds, Int. J. Sci. R. Tech., 2025, 2 (3), 391-397. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15068937

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