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Abstract

The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) is the National Standard Body of India, and it is statutorily mandated to standardize, mark, and certify the quality of commodities. It is instrumental in making products safe and reliable, enhancing public health, safeguarding the environment, and enhancing export opportunities.BIS encompasses the work of developing standards, international collaboration, product certification, and training services. The BIS hair oil standard specifies requirements for hair oils and cosmetic products other than a specified type. The BIS hair oil classification is of three types: Type I is vegetable oils, Type II mineral oils, and Type III as a blend. Hair oils must not contain sediment and may contain antioxidants. The passage emphasizes BIS's function in the cosmetics industry, especially of hair oils, and quality and safety testing needed.

Keywords

Bureau of Indian standards, hair oil, cosmetics, microbial contamination, acid value, peroxide value

Introduction

Bureau of Indian Standards: -

Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) is the National Standard Body of India, and it is responsible for standardization, marking, and quality certification of products. BIS helps the economy by providing safe, dependable products, avoiding health hazards, conserving the environment, and encouraging exports. It also facilitates public policies regarding product safety, consumer protection, food safety, and construction. The Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 2016, operative with effect from 12th October, 2017, puts BIS as the National Standards Body and provides for more than one scheme of assessments. It enables the government to empower other agencies for certification and to require certification of some products on the basis of health and safety. The act provides consumer protection features like product recall and compensation. BIS hopes to realize harmonious progress in standardization and quality certification in a bid to complement industrial development and consumers' demands. BIS is based at New Delhi headquarters and has its field offices located in the country's five big cities. Standards development, product certification, testing laboratories, and consumer protection activities fall within BIS activities.

Cosmetics: -

In the 21st century, there are profound shifts in the application of cosmetics globally. "Cosmetic" is a term derived from the Greek "Kosmeticos," referring to adorning. Cosmetics are external applications used on the body, i.e., nails, skin, and hair, for purposes ranging from coloring to cleaning and protecting. The active life of cosmetics begins when they come into contact with the skin or hair and ceases when removed or evaporated, bringing about changes on the body.

Contemporary cosmetics are manufactured under strict quality control. They can be categorized based on the application method, use, and composition, which comprise diverse forms such as powders, creams, gels, and emulsions.

Hair Oil: -

Reference

  1. "The Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 2016”. www.bis.org.in. Bureau of Indian Standards. (23 December 2016). [1]
  2. Parish LC,Crissey JT.Cosmetics: A historical review.Clinics in Dermatology. 1988; 6(3): 1-6. [2]
  3. Watts I. The pigments from Pinnacle Point Cave 13B, Western Cape, South Africa. Journal of Human Evolution, 2010; 59(3):392–411. [3]
  4. A. Minhas, MAY 19,2022,

https://www.statista.com/statistics/996706/india-use-of-hair-oil-products-by-frequency/. [4]

  1. Adkins. L, Roy A. Adkins AR, Handbook to life in Ancient Greece, Oxford: Oxford University Press; 1998. [5]
  2. Burlando B,Verotta. L,Cornara. L and Bottini-Massa. E.Herbal Principles in Cosmetics, Boca Raton: CRC Press; 2010. [6]
  3. Dr. B. S. Kuchekar (8 January 2008). Pharmaceutical Jurisprudence. (pp. 5.0–5.2.)  ISBN 978-81-85790-28-2. Retrieved (26 December 2014). [7]
  4. Gavarkar P, Adnaik R, Chavan D, Bagkar A, Bandgar R. Physicochemical Investigation of Some Marketed Herbal Hair Oil, India, 2016; 7(2): 70-2. [8]
  5. Gupta P.K, Gupta S. K. Pharmaceutics and Technology: second edition, 2011; 121-27. [9]

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Dr. K. G. Parthiban
Corresponding author

Department of Pharmaceutics, Ssm College of Pharmacy, Jambai

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A. Ajaykumar
Co-author

Department of Pharmaceutics, Ssm College of Pharmacy, Jambai

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S. Anandharaj
Co-author

Department of Pharmaceutics, Ssm College of Pharmacy, Jambai

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P. Anusiya
Co-author

Department of Pharmaceutics, Ssm College of Pharmacy, Jambai

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P. Arigarasudhan
Co-author

Department of Pharmaceutics, Ssm College of Pharmacy, Jambai

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M. Kalpana Devi
Co-author

Department of Pharmaceutics, Ssm College of Pharmacy, Jambai

Dr. K. G. Parthiban*, A. Ajaykumar, S. Anandharaj, P. Anusiya, P. Arigarasudhan, M. Kalpana Devi, An Approach for Analysis of Marketed Hair Oils as Per Bureau of Indian Standards, Int. J. Sci. R. Tech., 2025, 2 (2), 194-198. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14916339

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